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to be a surgeon

  • 1 chirurgus

    I
    chirurga, chirurgum ADJ
    of/pertaining to a surgeon
    II III
    surgeon; (pure Latin medicus vulnerarius L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > chirurgus

  • 2 medica

    1.
    mĕdĭcus, a, um [medeor], of or pertaining to healing, healing, curative, medical (as adj., poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Adj.:

    medicas adhibere manus ad vulnera,

    Verg. G. 3, 455:

    ars,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 12:

    potus,

    Nemes. Cyn. 222:

    vis,

    Plin. 36, 27, 69, § 202:

    salubritas,

    id. 5, 16, 15, § 72:

    usus,

    id. 22, 25, 81, § 163: digitus, the next to the little finger (cf. medicinalis), id. 30, 12, 34, § 108. —
    * B.
    Transf., magical:

    Marmaridae, medicum vulgus, ad quorum tactum mites jacuere cerastae,

    Sil. 3, 300.—
    II.
    Subst.:
    A.
    mĕdĭcus, i, m.
    1.
    A medical man, physician, surgeon (class.):

    medicus nobilissimus atque optimus quaeritur,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 57:

    medicum arcessere,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 122:

    admovere aegro,

    Suet. Ner. 37:

    vulnerum,

    a surgeon, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 22: caeduntur tumidae medico ridente mariscae, Juv. 2, 13; cf.:

    medicus ait se obligasse crus fractum Aesculapio, Apollini autem bracchium,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 3, 9:

    MEDICVS CLINICVS, CHIRVRGVS, OCVLARIVS,

    Inscr. Orell. 2983:

    AVRICVLARIVS,

    ib. 4227:

    IVMENTARIVS,

    ib. 4229; cf.:

    medici pecorum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7 fin.:

    LEGIONIS,

    Inscr. Orell. 448; 4996:

    DVPLARIVS TRIREMIS,

    ib. 3640:

    instrumentum medici,

    Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 62.—Prov.:

    medice, cura teipsum,

    Vulg. Luc. 4, 23.—
    2.
    The finger next the little finger, Gr. daktulos iatrikos, Auct. Her. 3, 20, 33.—
    B.
    mĕdĭ-ca, ae, f., a female physician (post-class.), App. M. 5, p. 363 Oud.; Inscr. Orell. 4230 sq.; Inscr. Grut. 635, 9; 636, 1 sq.—Also, a midwife, Interpr. Paul. Sent. 2, 24, 8; Ambros. Ep. 5.—
    C.
    mĕdĭca, ōrum, n., medicinal herbs, Plin. 19, 5, 27, § 89.
    2.
    Mēdĭcus, a, um, v. Medi, II. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medica

  • 3 medicinus

    mĕdĭcīnus, a, um, adj. [1. medicus], of or belonging to a physician or surgeon, medical (as adj. only ante- and post-class.; as subst. class.).
    I.
    Adj.:

    ars,

    the healing art, medicine, Varr. L. L. 5, § 93 Müll.; Hyg. Fab. 274; Aug. Conf. 4, 3.—
    II.
    Subst.: mĕdĭcīna, ae, f.
    A.
    (Sc. ars.) The healing or medical art, medicine, surgery:

    ut medicina (ars est) valetudinis,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 6, 16; id. Off. 1, 42, 151:

    medicina, quae ex observatione salubrium atque his contrariorum reperta est,

    Quint. 2, 17, 9: tertiam esse partem medicinae, quae manu curet, i. e. surgery, Cels. prooem. 7:

    medicinam excolere,

    id. ib.:

    exercere,

    Cic. Clu. 63, 178:

    facere,

    Phaedr. 1, 14, 2:

    factitare,

    to practise, Quint. 7, 2, 26:

    clarus medicinā,

    Plin. 25, 2, 5, § 15.—
    B.
    (Sc. officina.) The shop of a physician or surgeon; the booth in which a physician waited on his patients and vended his medicines (rare;

    not in Cic.): in medicinis, in tonstrinis,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 6; cf.: veteres absolute dicebant pistrinam et sutrinam et medicinam, Don. Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 45 (the taberna of the physician is mentioned in Plin. 29, 1, 6, § 12).—
    C.
    (Sc. res.) A remedy, medicine.
    1.
    Lit.:

    si medicus veniat, qui huic morbo facere medicinam potest,

    i. e. heal, cure, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 76:

    accipere medicinam,

    Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5.—
    b.
    Transf.
    * (α).
    Like medicamentum, poison, Att. ap. Non. 20, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 579 Rib.).—
    (β).
    The pruning of vines, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 191.—
    2.
    Trop., a remedy, relief, antidote (a favorite word of Cic.):

    singulis medicinam consilii atque orationis meae afferam,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 17:

    sed non egeo medicinā: me ipse consolor,

    id. Lael. 3, 10:

    sublevatio et medicina,

    id. Rep. 2, 34, 59:

    temporis,

    id. Fam. 5, 16, 6:

    doloris,

    id. Ac. 1, 3:

    laboris,

    id. Fin. 5, 19, 54:

    calamitatis,

    id. Tusc. 3, 22, 54:

    quae sanaret vitiosas partes rei publicae,

    id. Att. 2, 1, 7:

    crede mihi, non ulla tua'st medicina figurae,

    i. e. no means of rendering beautiful, Prop. 1, 2, 7:

    periculorum,

    Cic. Sest. 23, 51:

    malorum,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 33:

    curae,

    id. P. 1, 2, 43.—In plur.:

    his quatuor causis totidem medicinae opponuntur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 83, 339.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medicinus

  • 4 medicus

    1.
    mĕdĭcus, a, um [medeor], of or pertaining to healing, healing, curative, medical (as adj., poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Adj.:

    medicas adhibere manus ad vulnera,

    Verg. G. 3, 455:

    ars,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 12:

    potus,

    Nemes. Cyn. 222:

    vis,

    Plin. 36, 27, 69, § 202:

    salubritas,

    id. 5, 16, 15, § 72:

    usus,

    id. 22, 25, 81, § 163: digitus, the next to the little finger (cf. medicinalis), id. 30, 12, 34, § 108. —
    * B.
    Transf., magical:

    Marmaridae, medicum vulgus, ad quorum tactum mites jacuere cerastae,

    Sil. 3, 300.—
    II.
    Subst.:
    A.
    mĕdĭcus, i, m.
    1.
    A medical man, physician, surgeon (class.):

    medicus nobilissimus atque optimus quaeritur,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 57:

    medicum arcessere,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 122:

    admovere aegro,

    Suet. Ner. 37:

    vulnerum,

    a surgeon, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 22: caeduntur tumidae medico ridente mariscae, Juv. 2, 13; cf.:

    medicus ait se obligasse crus fractum Aesculapio, Apollini autem bracchium,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 3, 9:

    MEDICVS CLINICVS, CHIRVRGVS, OCVLARIVS,

    Inscr. Orell. 2983:

    AVRICVLARIVS,

    ib. 4227:

    IVMENTARIVS,

    ib. 4229; cf.:

    medici pecorum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7 fin.:

    LEGIONIS,

    Inscr. Orell. 448; 4996:

    DVPLARIVS TRIREMIS,

    ib. 3640:

    instrumentum medici,

    Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 62.—Prov.:

    medice, cura teipsum,

    Vulg. Luc. 4, 23.—
    2.
    The finger next the little finger, Gr. daktulos iatrikos, Auct. Her. 3, 20, 33.—
    B.
    mĕdĭ-ca, ae, f., a female physician (post-class.), App. M. 5, p. 363 Oud.; Inscr. Orell. 4230 sq.; Inscr. Grut. 635, 9; 636, 1 sq.—Also, a midwife, Interpr. Paul. Sent. 2, 24, 8; Ambros. Ep. 5.—
    C.
    mĕdĭca, ōrum, n., medicinal herbs, Plin. 19, 5, 27, § 89.
    2.
    Mēdĭcus, a, um, v. Medi, II. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medicus

  • 5 medicus

        medicus ī, m    [1 medicus], a medical man, physician, surgeon: nemon medicum adduxit? T.: non ignobilis: quod medicorum est Promittunt medici, H.: medico ridente, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    medica, medicum ADJ
    healing, curative, medical
    II
    doctor, physician; fourth finger of the hand

    Latin-English dictionary > medicus

  • 6 specillum

        specillum ī, n    [speculum].—In surgery, an exploring instrument, sound, probe, C.: specillis prope scrutatus est Alpīs, ut, etc.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > specillum

  • 7 acus

    1.
    ăcus, ūs, f. [cf. 2. acer].
    I.
    A needle or pin, as being pointed, both for common use and ornament:“quasarcinatrix veletiam ornatrix utitur,” Paul. ex Fest. p. 9 Müll.
    A.
    Lit.:

    mirabar vulnus, quod acu punctum videtur,

    Cic. Mil. 24.—Hence, acu pingere, to embroider, Verg. A. 9, 582; Ov. M. 6, 23; cf. Plin. 8, 48, § 191; Isid. Orig. 19, 22, 22.—Esp. a hair-pin:

    figat acus tortas sustineatque comas,

    Mart. 14, 24:

    foramen acūs,

    the eye of a needle, Vulg. Matt. 19, 24.—Also, a surgeon's needle, a probe, Cels. 7, 17.—Hence,
    B.
    Trop.: acu rem tangere, to touch the thing with a needle; in Engl. phrase, to hit the nail on the head, Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 19; so,

    to denote careful and successful effort: si acum quaereres, acum invenisses,

    id. Men. 2, 1, 13.—
    II.
    The tongue of a buckle, Treb. Poll. Claud. 14.—
    III.
    I. q. acus, ĕris, Col. 2, 10, 40.—
    IV.
    An implement of husbandry, Pall. 1, 43, 2.
    2.
    ăcus, ĕris, n. (also, ūs, f., v. 1. acus, III.) [kindred with acus, ūs, Goth. ahana, old Norse agn, old Germ. Agana ], = achuron, the husk of grain and of pulse; chaff, Cato, R. R. 54, 2; Varr. R. R. 1, 52; 57; 3, 9, 8.
    3.
    ăcus, i, m. [1. acus], a kind of sea-fish with a pointed snout, the hornpike or gar-pike (Gr. belonê):

    acus sive belone unus piscium, etc.,

    Plin. 9, 51, 76, § 166:

    et satius tenues ducere credis acos,

    Mart. 10, 37, 6; cf. Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 145, where belonae again occurs. (Some read una for unus in the passage from Plin., and acūs for acos in Mart., as if these forms belonged to 1. acus.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > acus

  • 8 chirurgus

    chīrurgus, i, m., cheirourgos, = a surgeon, a chirurgeon (pure Lat. medicus vulnerarius), Cels. 7 praef.; Mart. 1, 31; Scrib. Comp. 201; 209 al.; Auct. Priap. 38; Inscr. Orell. 4228 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > chirurgus

  • 9 Heliodorus

    I.
    A celebrated surgeon, Juv. 6, 372.—
    II.
    A celebrated rhetorician, Hor. S. 1, 5, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Heliodorus

  • 10 lanius

    lănĭus, ĭi, m. [1. lanio], a butcher (cf. macellarius):

    lanii, qui concinnant liberis orbas ovīs,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 39; id. Ps. 1, 2, 63:

    cetarii, lanii, coqui,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 26; Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 6; cf. Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150:

    ab lanio cultro arrepto,

    Liv. 3, 48:

    cum de laniis aut vinariis ageretur,

    Suet. Claud. 40 init.; Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 11; Phaedr. 3, 4, 1.— Transf., an executioner (ante-class. and very rare):

    arcesse hostias, victimas, lanios,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 93 and 98.—Abusively, of a surgeon, Tert. de Anim. 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lanius

  • 11 Machaon

    Măchāon, ŏnis, m., = Machaôn, son of Æsculapius, a famous surgeon of the Greeks before Troy, Cels. praef.; Prop. 2, 1, 61; Verg. A. 2, 263; Ov. P. 3, 4, 7 al.—
    II.
    Transf., in plur., surgeons, physicians:

    quid tibi cum medicis? dimitte Machaonas omnes,

    Mart. 2, 16, 5.—Hence,
    A.
    Ma-chāŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon:

    ars,

    i. e. the art of surgery, Sid. Ep. 2, 12.—
    B.
    Măchāŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon, Machaonian, surgical:

    Machaoniā ope sanus,

    Ov. R. Am. 546:

    sucus,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Machaon

  • 12 Machaonicus

    Măchāon, ŏnis, m., = Machaôn, son of Æsculapius, a famous surgeon of the Greeks before Troy, Cels. praef.; Prop. 2, 1, 61; Verg. A. 2, 263; Ov. P. 3, 4, 7 al.—
    II.
    Transf., in plur., surgeons, physicians:

    quid tibi cum medicis? dimitte Machaonas omnes,

    Mart. 2, 16, 5.—Hence,
    A.
    Ma-chāŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon:

    ars,

    i. e. the art of surgery, Sid. Ep. 2, 12.—
    B.
    Măchāŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon, Machaonian, surgical:

    Machaoniā ope sanus,

    Ov. R. Am. 546:

    sucus,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Machaonicus

  • 13 Machaonius

    Măchāon, ŏnis, m., = Machaôn, son of Æsculapius, a famous surgeon of the Greeks before Troy, Cels. praef.; Prop. 2, 1, 61; Verg. A. 2, 263; Ov. P. 3, 4, 7 al.—
    II.
    Transf., in plur., surgeons, physicians:

    quid tibi cum medicis? dimitte Machaonas omnes,

    Mart. 2, 16, 5.—Hence,
    A.
    Ma-chāŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon:

    ars,

    i. e. the art of surgery, Sid. Ep. 2, 12.—
    B.
    Măchāŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Machaon, Machaonian, surgical:

    Machaoniā ope sanus,

    Ov. R. Am. 546:

    sucus,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Machaonius

  • 14 manus

    1.
    mănus, ūs (dat. manu for manui:

    alternae manu,

    Prop. 1, 11, 12; 2, 1, 60), f. [root man-, ma-, to measure; Sanscr. ma, measure, moon; cf. Germ. Mond, moon, and O. H. Germ. mund, hand; Angl.-Sax. mund], a hand.
    I.
    Lit.:

    quam vero aptas, quamque multarum artium ministras manus natura homini dedit!

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 150:

    vas in manus sumere,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 62:

    Epicurum in manus sumere, i. e. scripta Epicuri,

    id. Tusc. 2, 3, 8:

    pyxidem in manu tenere,

    id. Cael. 26, 63:

    manum porrigere ad tradendum aliquid,

    id. ib.:

    de manibus deponere,

    to lay out of one's hands, lay down, id. Ac. 1, 1, 2. ponere, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:

    extorquere,

    to wrest from one's hands, id. Cat. 1, 6, 13:

    e manibus dimittere,

    to let go out of one's hands, id. Or. 30, 105: manum ad os apponere, i. e. to lay the finger on the lips in token of secrecy, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4: alicui in manu esse, to be obvious, clear:

    neque mihi in manu Jugurtha qualis foret,

    Sall. J. 14, 4:

    (feminas) in manu esse parentium, fratrum, virorum,

    subject to, Liv. 34, 2, 11; cf.:

    minus filiae uxores sorores quibusdam in manu erunt,

    id. 34, 7, 11: in manibus esse, to be in everybody's hands, to be well known:

    est in manibus oratio,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 96:

    est in manibus laudatio,

    id. Sen. 4, 12; id. Brut. 33, 125.—Also, to be near:

    hostes sunt in manibus,

    near to us, close by us, upon us, Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7; also, to be present: attendere, quae in manibus sunt, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 1; Verg. A. 10, 280: in manibus habere, to have in hand, to be engaged on a thing:

    omnia, quae in manibus habebam, abjeci,

    Cic. Att. 13, 47, 1:

    habeo opus magnum in manibus,

    id. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    philosophi quamcunque rem habent in manibus, in eam, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 5, 7, 18; id. Sen. 7, 22; id. Cael. 27, 65:

    milites bellum illud, quod erat in manibus, reliquisse,

    id. Rep. 2, 37, 63; cf.:

    dum occasio in manibus esset,

    Liv. 7, 36, 10:

    inimicorum in manibus mortuus est,

    among, Cic. Inv. 1, 55, 108:

    manu tenere,

    to know for certain, id. Brut. 80, 277.— Pass.:

    manibus teneri,

    to be certain, evident, Cic. Sest. 32, 69: habere in manibus, to fondle, caress, make much of:

    sic in manibus (inimicum meum) habebant, sic fovebant, etc.,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    in manus venire,

    to come to hand, id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 1:

    proelium in manibus facere,

    to fight at close quarters, Sall. J. 57, 4:

    ad manum habere,

    to have at hand, have in readiness, Quint. 12, 5, 1:

    ad manum esse,

    at hand, in hand, near, Liv. 9, 19: ad manum venire or accedere, to come hand to hand, come to close quarters:

    nonnumquam etiam res ad manus, atque ad pugnam veniebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28; Nep. Eum. 5, 2; Liv. 2, 30:

    ut venere in manus,

    Tac. A. 2, 80:

    ut ventum in manus,

    id. H. 4, 71:

    adire manum alicui, v. 1. adeo: ad manum intueri aliquid,

    at hand, close by, hard by, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 97:

    prae manu or manibus,

    at hand, in readiness, in hand, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 10; App. M. 6, p. 180, 32; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 23; Gell. 19, 8:

    quem servum ille habuit ad manum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 60, 225:

    servus a manu,

    i. e. a scribe, secretary, Suet. Caes. 74:

    de manu dare,

    to give with one's own hand, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 37: de manu in manum quippiam tradere, to deliver from hand to hand, i. e. with great care, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 2: manum ferulae subducere, to take the hand from the rod, i. e. to be too old for the rod, Juv. 1, 15: e manu (for eminus; opp. cominus), from a distance: quae mea cominus machaera atque hasta hostibit e manu, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. redhostire, p. 270 Müll. (Trag. v. 212 Vahl.): plenā manu, with a full or plentiful hand, bountifully, liberally:

    plenā manu dare,

    abundantly, Sen. Ben. 1, 7, 2; id. Ep. 120, 10; id. ad Polyb. 9, 7;

    so trop.: Hortalus, quam plenā manu nostras laudes in astra sustulit,

    Cic. Att. 2, 25, 1; so,

    plenis manibus pecuniam largiri,

    Lact. 3, 16, 15; cf.:

    quemquam vacuis a se manibus abire pati,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 5: manibus pedibusque aliquid facere (Greek pux kai lax), with hands and feet, i. e. with all one's power, with might and main, Ter. And. 1, 1, 134:

    per manus,

    with the hands, Caes. B. G. 6, 37:

    per manus servulae,

    by her assistance, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 3: per manus tradere, to deliver from hand to hand, from mouth to mouth, to hand down from father to son:

    traditae per manus religiones,

    Liv. 5, 51: per manus, also, by force, by main force, forcibly:

    per manus libertatem retinere,

    Sall. J. 31, 22: inter manus, in one's hands, under one's hands:

    agger inter manus proferebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 2:

    villa crescit inter manus,

    Sen. Ep. 12, 1:

    nihil adhuc inter manus habui cui majorem sollicitudinem praestare deberem,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 2:

    scripta quae inter manus habes,

    are occupied with, id. ib. 5, 5, 7.— Trop., palpable, evident:

    ante oculos interque manus sunt omnia vestras,

    Verg. A. 11, 311; cf.:

    manus inter parentum,

    id. ib. 2, 681: inter manus, also, in one's hands, in one's arms:

    abripite hunc intro actutum inter manus,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 38:

    e convivio auferri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28: sub manu and sub manum, at hand, near, readily, immediately, on the instant: Vocontii sub manu ut essent, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 2:

    quo celerius, ac sub manum annuntiari cognoscique posset, quid in provincia quāque gereretur, etc.,

    Suet. Aug. 49; Sen. Ep. 71, 1: sub manus succedere, according to one's wish, [p. 1112] Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 59: alicujus manu esse, to be from or by one's hand:

    epistulae quae quidem erant tua manu,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2, 3; cf. id. ib. 8, 13, 1 (cf. II. C. infra): manu, with the hand, by hand, i. e. artificially, opp. to naturally, by nature: manu sata, i. e. by the hand of man, opp. to what grows wild. Caes. B. C. 3, 44:

    urbs manu munitissima,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    quaedam ingenia manu, quod aiunt, facienda sunt,

    Sen. Ep. 52, 1:

    quidam et liberos ejurent et orbitatem manu faciant,

    id. ad Marc. 19, 2: morbi, quos manu fecimus, i. e. which we produce by our own fault (e. g. by intemperance), Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 3: oratio manu facta, artificial, elaborate, opp. to natural, simple, id. Ep. 115, 2: manu mederi, to be a surgeon, Cels. praef. 1: manibus aequis or manu aequā, with equal advantage:

    manibus aequis abscessum est,

    Tac. A. 1, 63:

    aequā manu discedere,

    to come off with equal advantage, Sall. C. 39, 4: manus afferre, to lay hands on; trop., to destroy or weaken:

    qui diutius torqueri patitur, quem protinus potest liberare, beneficio suo manus affert,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 5, 3:

    manum inicere alicui,

    to lay the hand on one, to detain, arrest him, Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 48: manum dare, to give or lend a hand, to help, assist, Quint. 2, 3, 7: manus dare or dedere, to give the hands to be bound; hence, in gen., to give up, yield, surrender:

    perpende, et, si tibi vera videntur, Dede manus, aut, si falsum est, accingere contra,

    Lucr. 2, 1043:

    fateor, manus vobis do,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72:

    donicum aut certe vicissent, aut victi manum dedissent,

    Nep. Ham. 1; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 31; Cic. Att. 2, 22, 2; Ov. H. 4, 14; 17, 260; Verg. A. 11, 568; Lact. 5, 1, 3:

    brevi manu,

    immediately, without delay, Dig. 23, 3, 43, § 1:

    longā manu,

    slowly, tediously, ib. 46, 3, 79: manum tollere, to raise the hand in token of an intention to yield, to yield, submit: cedo et tollo manum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 28: manus tollere, to raise the hands in token of admiration or astonishment, Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 63: manus tendere ad aliquem, less freq. alicui, to stretch out the hands to one to implore assistance, Caes. B. G. 2, 13; Cic. Font. 17, 38:

    quae Romanis manus tendebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 48:

    dextram Italiae,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9:

    manu sternere aliquem,

    with the sword, Verg. A. 9, 702: utrāque manu, with both hands, i. e. willingly, readily, Mart. 1, 16, 9:

    manus manum lavat,

    one hand washes the other, one helps the other, Sen. Apoc. 9 fin.; Petr. c. 45, 13; Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 80: manum non vertere, not to turn the hand, prov. for to take no pains, make no effort:

    qui se fatentur virtutis causā ne manum quidem versuros fuisse,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 31, 93; cf. App. Mag. p. 311.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The hand as the instrument used in fight; hence, personal valor, bravery:

    ne usu manuque reliquorum opinionem fallent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86:

    manu fortissimus,

    Liv. 39, 40:

    manu fortis,

    Nep. Dat. 1, 3:

    manu vincere,

    Ov. M. 1, 448:

    manu capere urbes,

    by force of arms, Sall. J. 5, 5:

    manum committere Teucris,

    to fight, Verg. A. 12, 60; so,

    conserere manum,

    Liv. 21, 39; 25, 11; 27, 33:

    conferre manum,

    Liv. 10, 43; Verg. A. 12, 345:

    in proelia Ferre manum,

    id. ib. 5, 403; cf.:

    et vice teli saevit nuda manus,

    Juv. 15, 54.—
    2.
    Force, violence, fighting, close combat:

    res venit ad manus atque ad pugnam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28:

    venire ad manum,

    Liv. 2, 30:

    accedere ad manum,

    Nep. Eum. 5:

    in manus venire,

    to come to an engagement, come to close quarters, Sall. J. 89, 2:

    pugna jam ad manus venerat,

    Liv. 2, 46:

    non manu, neque vi,

    force, violence, Sall. J. 31, 18; so Tac. Agr. 9.—
    B.
    Of the hand of an artist:

    manus extrema non accessit ejus operibus,

    the last hand, the finishing touch, Cic. Brut. 33, 126: aptius a summā conspiciare manu, when you have given yourself the finishing touch, i. e. have completed your toilet, Ov. A. A. 3, 225:

    carmen nondum recepit ultimam manum,

    has not yet received the last polish, Petr. 118.—Hence, extremam bello Imponere manum, to put the finishing hand to the war, to bring it to a close, Verg. A. 7, 573.—Prov.: manum de tabula, lit., the hand from the picture, i. e. enough, Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 1.—
    C.
    A hand, handwriting; in gen., work, workmanship:

    librarii manus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 13, 1: Alexidis manum amabam, quod tam prope accedebat ad similitudinem tuae litterae, id. ib. 7, 2, 3:

    manum suam cognovit,

    id. Cat. 3, 5, 12:

    propter emissam ab eis manum,

    Dig. 22, 3, 15:

    Praxitelis manus, Scopaeque,

    Mart. 4, 39, 3:

    artificum,

    Verg. A. 1, 455.—
    D.
    For pars, a side:

    est ad hanc manum sacellum,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 37:

    a laeva conspicienda manu,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 307. —
    E.
    In throwing dice, a stake: quas manus remisi, to throw up the stakes, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71.—
    F.
    In fencing, a thrust, hit, blow:

    rectae, aversae, tectaeque manus,

    Quint. 9, 1, 20:

    prima, secunda, tertia, quarta,

    the prime, second, tierce, quart, id. 5, 13, 54.—
    G.
    The trunk of an elephant:

    manus etiam data elephantis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120; Curt. 8, 14, 27; Sil. 9, 628.—
    H.
    The fore-paws of bears, Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 130.—
    K.
    The branches on a tree:

    (platanus) cui lnnumerae manus,

    Stat. S. 2, 3, 39:

    fraxineae,

    Pall. Insit. 60.—
    L.
    In milit. lang.: ferreae manus, iron hooks with which an enemy's ship was grappled, grappling-irons:

    manus ferreas atque harpagones paraverant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 57:

    in advenientes hostium naves ferreas manus inicere,

    Liv. 36, 44 fin.:

    manus ferreas excogitare,

    Front. Strat. 2, 3, 24; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 209; Curt. 4, 9, 2; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 38; Luc. 3, 635.—
    M.
    Also milit., an armed force, corps of soldiers:

    si nova manus cum veteribus copiis se conjunxisset,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 37:

    magnam manum conducere,

    id. ib. 5, 27:

    Hasdrubalem propediem affore cum manu haudquaquam contemnenda,

    Liv. 30, 7 fin.; id. 44, 27.—
    2.
    Beyond the milit. sphere, in gen., a body, host, number, company, multitude:

    Romam veniet cum magna manu,

    Cic. Att. 16, 11, 6:

    evocatorum,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 3:

    manus ad Quirinalia paratur,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 4; cf.:

    manum facere, copias parare,

    id. Caecin. 12, 33:

    manus bonorum,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16:

    Judaeorum,

    id. Fl. 28, 66:

    conjuratorum,

    id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:

    bicorpor,

    i. e. the Centaurs, id. Tusc. 2, 9, 22:

    purpuratorum et satellitum,

    Liv. 42, 51:

    magna clientium,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    comitum,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 262:

    juvenum,

    Verg. A. 6, 5.—
    N.
    Labor, hands, i. e. workmen:

    nos aera, manus, navalia demus,

    Verg. A. 11, 329:

    quale manus addunt ebori decus,

    id. ib. 1, 592.—
    O.
    Power:

    haec non sunt in nostra manu,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 3; cf.: in tua manu est, it rests with you, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1:

    juxta deos in tua manu positum est,

    Tac. H. 2, 76:

    victoria in manu nobis est,

    depends on, Sall. C. 20, 10:

    in vostra manu situm,

    id. J. 31; Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 43:

    in manu esse mihi,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 67. —
    2.
    In partic., in jurid. lang., the legal power of a husband over his wife, the manus:

    in potestate quidem et masculi et feminae esse solent: in manum autem feminae tantum conveniunt. Olim itaque tribus modis in manum conveniebant: usu, farreo, coëmptione, etc.,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 108 sq.; Cic. Fl. 34, 84 al.—
    P.
    Law t. t., manūs injectio, i. e. an arrest: per manus injectionem agebatur, Gai Inst. 4, 21: ob eam rem ego tibi sestertium X. milium judicati manus inicio, Vet. Form. ap. Gai. ib.
    2.
    mānus, i. q. bonus, Varr. L. L. 6, 2, 4; Macr. S. 1, 3, 13; Isid. 5, 30, 14; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 139; 2, 286; v. ‡ cerus manus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manus

  • 15 Sostratus

    Sostrătus, i, m., = Sôstratos, a Greek proper name, esp.
    1.
    A sculptor, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 51 al.—
    2. 3.
    A surgeon, Cels. 4, 3, 14; 7 praef.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sostratus

  • 16 Tryphon

    Tryphon, ōnis, m.
    I.
    A surgeon, Cels. 6, 5; 7 praef.—
    II.
    A king in Syria, Just. 36, 1, 7; 38, 9, 3; 39, 1, 3.—
    III.
    A surname of Ptolemy Philopator, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 208. —
    IV.
    A publisher of Rome, Quint. ad Tryph. 1 sqq.; Mart. 4, 72, 2; 13, 3, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tryphon

  • 17 volnerarius

    vulnĕrārĭus ( voln-), a, um, adj. [vulnus], of or belonging to wounds.
    I.
    Adj.:

    emplastrum,

    a plaster for wounds, Plin. 23, 4, 40, § 81; 34, 11, 27, § 114.—
    II.
    Subst.: vulnĕrārĭus, ii, m., a surgeon, Plin. 29, 1, 6, § 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > volnerarius

  • 18 vulnerarius

    vulnĕrārĭus ( voln-), a, um, adj. [vulnus], of or belonging to wounds.
    I.
    Adj.:

    emplastrum,

    a plaster for wounds, Plin. 23, 4, 40, § 81; 34, 11, 27, § 114.—
    II.
    Subst.: vulnĕrārĭus, ii, m., a surgeon, Plin. 29, 1, 6, § 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vulnerarius

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